MEXICO Travel Guide in 2024: Fall in Love with Mexico

Mexico Travel Guide - osam tour

Welcome to our Mexico Travel Guide.
Mexico offers a vibrant blend of culture, history, landscapes, and cuisine. From ancient ruins and colonial cities to pristine beaches and bustling markets, there’s something for every traveler’s taste.
In this Mexico Travel guide, we’ll provide essential details on climate, landmarks, transportation, accommodations, souvenirs, money-saving tips, and more.

What to See and Do in Mexico

Whether you’re an beach traveler or someone interested in exploring ancient ruins, there’s never a shortage of things to do or and see in Mexico. Here are the best places to visit in Mexico for first-timers.

  • Explore the Ancient Ruins: Begin your Mexico trip by visiting iconic archaeological sites such as Chichen Itza, Teotihuacan, and Tulum. Marvel at the grandeur of ancient Mayan and Aztec civilizations and learn about their fascinating cultures.
Chichen Itza - osam tour
  • Experience the Spectacular Tulum: Tulum, a modern Mexican marvel along the Riviera Maya, is more than just ruins – it’s a haven for eco-conscious travellers. With white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, yoga retreats, and nightlife that rivets you to the rhythms of nature, Tulum has something for everyone.
Tulum - osam tour
  • Relax on Stunning Beaches: Mexico boasts breathtaking coastlines along the Caribbean Sea on the Mexico east coast and the Pacific Ocean on the west. Visit popular beach destinations like Cancún, Playa del Carmen, and Puerto Vallarta. Enjoy turquoise waters, powdery white sands, and a wide range of water sports and activities.
Cancun - osam tour
  • Discover Colonial Cities: Wander through Mexico’s colonial cities, known for their charming architecture and vibrant atmosphere. Visit San Miguel de Allende, Guanajuato, and Oaxaca to admire their colorful streets, historic buildings, and lively markets.
Guanajuato - osam tour
  • Indulge in Mexican Cuisine: Mexico is a paradise for food lovers. Sample authentic dishes like tacos, tamales, and mole sauces. Don’t miss out on trying regional specialties like Yucatecan cuisine, street tacos, and fresh seafood in coastal areas.
Mexico Food - osam tour
  • Venture to Boca De La Sierra Natural Reserve: An often overlooked jewel in any Mexico journey, the Boca de La Sierra Natural Reserve is a UNESCO-designated biosphere reserve. It is a sanctuary for wildlife sensationally set amidst mountains, boasting a wealth of biodiversity and adventure activities.
Boca De La Sierra Natural Reserve - osam tour
  • Experience Natural Wonders: From the awe-inspiring Copper Canyon to the mystical cenotes in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico offers an array of natural wonders. Explore biosphere reserves, go snorkeling in coral reefs, or hike through lush jungles to connect with nature.
Copper Canyon - osam tour
  • Enjoy Vibrant Festivals: Mexico is renowned for its vibrant festivals and celebrations. Experience the colorful parades and traditional dances during the Day of the Dead, witness the exuberant Guelaguetza festival in Oaxaca, or join the lively Mariachi bands during the International Mariachi Festival in Guadalajara.
Mariachi Festival - osam tour

Fast Facts About Mexico

  • Climate: Mexico enjoys a diverse climate, with coastal regions offering warm and tropical weather year-round, while inland areas experience milder temperatures. However, it’s important to note that Mexico’s climate can vary significantly depending on the region you visit.
  • Local Currency: The official currency of Mexico is the Mexican Peso (MXN). You can easily exchange your currency at banks, exchange offices, or ATMs throughout the country. Major credit cards are widely accepted in most tourist areas as well.
  • Power Voltage: Mexico operates on 127 volts with a frequency of 60 Hz. Make sure to bring a universal power adapter if your devices use a different voltage to ensure they work properly.
  • Language: The official language is Spanish, but you’ll find that many people in popular tourist areas also speak English. However, it’s always a good idea to learn a few basic Spanish phrases to enhance your travel experience and interact with locals.
  • Religion: Mexico is predominantly Roman Catholic, and religion plays an important role in the country’s culture. You’ll come across stunning churches and religious sites throughout Mexico, offering a glimpse into the country’s spiritual heritage.
  • Safety: While Mexico is a generally safe country, it’s essential to take precautions like you would when visiting any other destination. Be aware of your surroundings, avoid isolated areas at night, and follow the advice of local authorities and your accommodation for a safe and enjoyable trip.
  • Cultural Etiquette: Mexicans are known for their warm hospitality and friendliness. Embrace their culture by greeting people with a handshake and using “buenos días” (good morning), “buenas tardes” (good afternoon), or “buenas noches” (good evening) depending on the time of day. Respect for elders and an emphasis on family are deeply rooted in Mexican society.
  • Tipping: Tipping is customary in Mexico, and it’s a way to show appreciation for good service. In restaurants, a tip of 10-15% of the bill is generally expected. Tipping tour guides, drivers, and hotel staff is also common practice.

When to Visit Mexico: Seasons and Festivals

Mexico offers something special year-round, but the best time to visit depends on your preferences and the activities you wish to engage in. Here’s a breakdown of Mexico’s seasons and some prominent festivals you can experience:

  • Winter (December to February): Winter is an ideal time to visit Mexico if you want to escape the cold weather in other parts of the world. Coastal regions like Cancún and Los Cabos offer pleasant temperatures, making it perfect for beach getaways.
  • Spring (March to May): Spring brings moderate temperatures throughout most of Mexico, making it an excellent time to explore cities like Mexico City, Guadalajara, and Oaxaca. In March, you can also witness the vibrant celebration of Carnival in various cities across the country.
  • Summer (June to August): Summers in Mexico can be hot and humid, but it’s a fantastic time to visit if you want to take advantage of the beautiful beaches and indulge in water activities. The coastal areas of Riviera Maya and Puerto Vallarta are particularly popular during this time.
  • Fall (September to November): Fall offers pleasant temperatures and is an ideal time to explore Mexico’s cultural and historical sites. In September, you can witness the spirited Independence Day celebrations, while in November, the Day of the Dead festivities immerse you in vibrant traditions and colorful displays.

It’s important to note that some festivals, like Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead), fall on specific dates: November 1st and 2nd. Others, like Carnival, have varying dates depending on the lunar calendar.

For an adventure Festival Tour in Mexico, check out our post:
Day of the Dead Festival - Adventure Travel - osam tourUnveiling the Mystique: Exploring Mexico’s DAY OF THE DEAD Festival

How To Get Around Mexico

Getting around Mexico is relatively easy, with various transportation options available to suit your preferences and budget. Here are the best ways to get around to consider when planning your Mexico trip:

  • Domestic Flights: Mexico has a well-connected network of airports, making domestic flights a convenient option for traveling between major cities. Airlines like Aeroméxico, Volaris, and Interjet offer regular flights at competitive prices.
  • Buses: Mexico has an extensive and reliable bus system, with various companies providing comfortable and affordable transportation. Luxury buses, known as “ADO Platino” or “ETN,” offer amenities like spacious seating, Wi-Fi, and onboard entertainment for longer journeys.
  • Rental Cars: Renting a car gives you the freedom to explore Mexico at your own pace. Major international car rental companies have branches in major cities and airports. However, keep in mind that driving in busy urban areas can be challenging, and parking can be limited.
  • Trains: While train travel is not as widespread in Mexico as other modes of transportation, the “El Chepe” train journey through Copper Canyon is a spectacular experience, offering breathtaking views of Mexico’s rugged landscapes.
  • Local Transportation: Within cities, options like taxis, metro systems, and buses are available for getting around. Use authorized taxis or ridesharing services for safety and negotiate the fare before getting in.

Where to Stay in Mexico: Accommodation Tips

When it comes to finding the perfect accommodation during your Mexico journey, there are plenty of options to suit every budget and preference. Here are some valuable tips to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable stay:

  • Location, Location, Location: Choose accommodations that are centrally located or close to the attractions you plan to visit. This will save you time and transportation costs. In cities like Mexico City and Guadalajara, staying near the historic center or main squares puts you in the heart of the action.
  • Consider Different Accommodation Options: Mexico offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. From luxury resorts and boutique hotels to cozy guesthouses and budget-friendly hostels, you’ll find something that fits your needs. Consider factors like amenities, reviews, and proximity to amenities when making your decision.
  • Safety and Security: Prioritize safety when selecting accommodations. Look for reputable establishments with positive reviews regarding safety and security. Check if they have measures in place such as 24-hour security, well-lit entrances, and secure locks on doors and windows.
  • Local Flavor: For a more immersive experience, consider staying at boutique hotels or guesthouses that reflect Mexico’s unique culture and charm. These accommodations often have a distinctive ambiance, showcasing local artwork, traditional decor, or architectural elements.
  • Online Reviews and Booking Platforms: Before making a reservation, read reviews from other travelers to get insights into the quality of service, cleanliness, and overall experience. Utilize reputable online booking platforms that provide a wide selection of accommodations and secure booking processes.

Mexico Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Here are some practical money-saving tips to help you make the most of your budget during your Mexico travel adventure:

  • Travel During the Shoulder Season: Consider visiting Mexico during the shoulder season, which falls between the high and low tourist seasons. During this time, prices for accommodations, flights, and attractions are often lower, and you can experience fewer crowds while still enjoying pleasant weather.
  • Eat Like a Local: One of the best ways to savor the authentic flavors of Mexico while saving money is by indulging in local street food and eating at local eateries. Street tacos, food markets, and small family-owned restaurants offer delicious and affordable meals.
  • Use Public Transportation: Opt for public transportation, such as buses and metro systems, which are not only cost-effective but also provide an opportunity to experience the local way of life. In cities like Mexico City, the metro is an efficient and inexpensive way to get around.
  • Bargain at Markets and Souvenir Shops: When shopping for souvenirs, hone your bargaining skills at local markets and souvenir shops. Negotiating prices is a common practice in Mexico, and you may be able to secure better deals and save money by politely negotiating.
  • Take Advantage of Free Attractions and Activities: Mexico is home to numerous free attractions and activities that allow you to soak up the culture and natural beauty without spending a dime. Explore public plazas, visit free museums (such as Soumaya Museum) on designated days, or take a leisurely stroll along the beaches.

What Food to Try in Mexico: Traditional Cuisine

Mexico is a gastronomic paradise, offering a rich tapestry of flavors and culinary traditions. Here’s a Mexico travel guide to the culinary delights you must try during your visit:

  • Tacos: A quintessential Mexican dish, tacos come in countless varieties. From succulent carne asada to flavorful al pastor, indulge in these handheld delights filled with well-seasoned types of Mexican meat, fresh vegetables, and zesty salsas.
  • Guacamole: Made from mashed avocados, lime juice, onions, cilantro, and tomatoes, guacamole is a classic Mexican dip. Enjoy it with tortilla chips or as a topping for tacos and quesadillas.
  • Mole: Mole is a complex and rich sauce made from a blend of chilies, spices, and chocolate. This traditional sauce is often served with chicken or enchiladas, creating a harmonious balance of sweet, savory, and the undertone of spicy Mexican food.
  • Tamales: Tamales are steamed corn dough pockets filled with various ingredients like meat, cheese, or vegetables. These flavorful parcels, wrapped in corn husks or banana leaves, are a staple of Mexican cuisine.
  • Chiles Rellenos: Experience the culinary artistry of Mexico with chiles rellenos, which are roasted and stuffed peppers. The peppers are typically filled with cheese, different types of Mexican meat, or a combination of ingredients, then coated in a light batter and fried to serve you perfectly crafted spicy Mexican food.
  • Street Food Delights: Mexico’s street food scene is a vibrant and essential part of the culinary culture. Savor antojitos like elote (grilled corn on the cob), esquites (corn cups with toppings), and tlacoyos (stuffed masa cakes) from street vendors for an authentic culinary adventure.
  • Beverages: Quench your thirst with refreshing Mexican beverages like horchata (a sweet rice drink), agua fresca (fruit-infused water), or the world-famous Mexican tequila and mezcal.

What to Bring from Mexico: Souvenir Ideas

Bringing back souvenirs from your trip allows you to cherish the Mexico travel memories and share a piece of the country’s vibrant culture with your loved ones. Here are some unique souvenir ideas to consider:

  • Traditional Crafts: Mexico is renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship. Look for handwoven textiles, vibrant embroidered pieces, intricate pottery, and hand-carved wooden figurines. These traditional crafts capture the essence of Mexico’s cultural heritage. Make space for Mexican tapestry, intricate pottery, and hand-carved wooden figurines in your suitcase.
  • Silver Jewelry: Mexico is famous for its silver jewelry, which showcases intricate designs and exceptional craftsmanship. From earrings and necklaces to bracelets and rings, you’ll find a wide range of styles to suit your preferences.
  • Talavera Pottery: Talavera pottery, characterized by its vivid colors and intricate patterns, is a cherished Mexican art form. Consider bringing home a decorative vase, Mexican plate, or tile to add a touch of Mexican charm to your living space.
  • Mexican Art: Support local artists by purchasing original paintings, prints, or sculptures. From contemporary art galleries to street art markets, Mexico offers a thriving art scene that will inspire and captivate you.
  • Traditional Clothing and Accessories: Embrace Mexico’s vibrant fashion by purchasing traditional clothing items like embroidered blouses or dresses. Accessorize with handwoven shawls, woven baskets, or unique leather goods like belts and wallets.
  • Mexican Food and Spices: Bring the flavors of Mexico home by purchasing local spices, hot sauces, and traditional ingredients. These culinary delights will allow you to recreate the authentic tastes of Mexico in your own kitchen.

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